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Vegetarian

Cassava (manioc or yuca ) Oil-Down.

Here’s another ingredient (Cassava) I disliked with a passion as a kid on the islands, but can’t get enough of it as an adult. To be honest, the only thing made with Cassava I enjoyed as a kid was probably Cassava Pone. And if I were completely honest, I’d say it was because of the plump raisins in it and the fact that it was a sweet treat.

You’ll Need…

2 lbs cassava
3/4 teaspoon sea salt
1 medium onion (diced)
4-5 cloves garlic (smashed)
2 tablespoon chopped parsley
4 sprigs thyme
2 + 1 tablespoon butter
1 1/2 cups coconut milk
3/4 teaspoon black peppers (divided)
1/2 medium carrot (sliced thin – wheels)
2 scallions (chopped)
3 pimento peppers (diced finely)

Note! I used frozen Cassava in making this dish, as it’s what I can easily find available here in Canada, plus I love the way it cooks quickly and it’s guaranteed to be soft. I usually get it in the frozen food section at local grocery stores, including West Indian, Latin and Asian markets.

Cook the cassava according to the package instructions. In my case I placed the frozen cassava in a pot covered with water and the salt, brought that up to a boil and allowed it to cook on a rolling boil for about 7 minutes. It’s NOT fully soft (cooked). Drain. and set aside to cool.

In a saucepan heat the butter (2 tablespoon) on a medium/low flame, followed by the onion, garlic, thyme, parsley, scallions and pimento peppers. Stir well and cook on low now.

As this gently simmers, it’s time to handle and prep the cassava. You may want to watch the video below. Remove the woody sort of string that runs down the center of the cassava (discard). Then cut the cassava into bitesize pieces.

Back to the sauce pan.. hit it with the black pepper and stir again. TIP You may use coconut oil at the start instead of the butter we opted for.

Now add the carrot (just cleaning out the fridge) and coconut milk. Bring to a boil (raise the heat), and allow it to simmer for 3-4 minutes (reduce the heat after it comes to a boil).

It’s now time to add the cassava back to the pot and finish cooking it all the way through. The cassava will now start absorbing all that goodness in the pot and the coconut milk will start to reduce down. Lid On.

Five minutes later and you’re done! Taste for salt and adjust accordingly. Finish with more black pepper and the remaining butter.

Such a tasty dish for something so simple… I can guarantee you that you and your family will want this on the dinner table quite often.

BTW, should you want to add some boiled sweet potato or green cooking banana to the mix, feel free to do so (adjust the salt and add a bit more butter). Drop me your comments below, tag me on Instagram and don’t forget you can now get my cookbook – The Vibrant Caribbean Pot, 100 Traditional And Fusion Recipes @ CaribbeanPot.com/CookBook/

Gluten Free Seafood

Cassava With Stewed Smoked Herring.

This is yet another one of those “boil and fry” dishes (I’ve shared a few to date) we enjoy throughout the Caribbean. Food we inherited from our ancestors who made use of the land and with limited resources, made incredible meals. Cassava (aka yuca or manioc) was something we always had growing in our kitchen garden growing up, so it’s presence in soups, baked treats, breads and in dishes like this, was the norm. FYI on some islands smoked herring is known as red herrings.

You’ll Need…

2 lbs cassava
1/2 tablespoon salt
1/2 lb smoked herring fillets
1/2 large onion (sliced)
10-12 grape tomatoes (any tomato will work)
2 scallions (chopped)
4-6 cloves garlic (smashed)
4-6 sprigs thyme
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
3 tablespoon chopped parsley
1/4 scotch bonnet pepper (sliced)
3 tablespoon olive oil
2 -3 tablespoon butter

Important! I used frozen cassava, which I cooked according to the package directions. I also used smoked herring fillets which were cleaned (skin, head etc removed) and main center bone removed, however it did have some tiny bones. If doing this recipe gluten free, please go through the full list of ingredients to make sure they meet with your specific gluten free dietary requirements.

Place the frozen cassava in a deep pot with water and bring to a boil. Add the salt and reduce to a rolling boil and cook until tender. For this brand of frozen cassava it takes about 20 minutes to cook. If using fresh cassava, peel, cut into pieces and bring to a boil in the salted water – adjust cooking time accordingly. To test for doneness, simply stick a sharp knife though a thick piece and if there’s no resistance, they are ready.

As the cassava boils, I boiled water in my kettle and poured over the herring fillets in a deep bowl. This will help to do a few things, hydrate them, remove some of the salt, along with excess smoke. Let it sit in the water until it’s cool enough to handle.

Drain the cassava and set it aside to cool as we have to prepare it a bit further.

The herrings should be cool enough to touch. Here is where you need gloves or the scent of that smoky fish will remains on your hands for a while. Drain the water, rinse with cool water and squeeze dry. Now shred and in doing so if you see any tough bones, remove and discard. There will be some tiny (flexible) ones, those can remain as they should not pose a choking hazard.

In a large pan/pot, heat the olive oil (any oil you like cooking with will work) on a medium flame, then add the onion, garlic, scotch bonnet, black pepper, scallions and thyme. Reduce the heat to low and cook for 3-4 minutes. (Please watch the video below as I speak about Scotch Bonnet Peppers)

4 minutes later, it’s time to add the prepared smoked herrings to the pot and stir well. Cook for 2-3 minutes, then add the tomato and 1/2 of the parsley. Mix well.

The cassava will be cool, (watch the video below) so it’s time to chop it up into 1 inch pieces and remove the woody center and discard.

Now toss the cut cassava into the pot and stir well, so the cassava picks up all that lovely smoked herring flavor and cook for 3 minutes. Add the butter to give the finished dish a bit of rich creamy flavor and toss in the remaining parsley and you’re done!

I consider this one of the classics when it comes to Caribbean culinary culture and it brings me much joy to not only share this one with you, but to enjoy it when I get a little homesick for the islands.

This is a complete dish, but you can always start with a side salad if you wish. Drop me your comments below, tag me on Instagram and don’t forget you can now get my cookbook – The Vibrant Caribbean Pot, 100 Traditional And Fusion Recipes @ CaribbeanPot.com/CookBook/

Gluten Free Vegan

Boiled And Fried Cassava (vegan | glutenfree)

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Usually I do this re-fried cassava recipe with bits of salted cod, but with the amount of requests I get for more vegetarian/vegan dishes, I thought we’d rock it this way instead. Cassava, yucca, manioc, mandioca or whatever name you may know this ‘ground provision’ by, is one of those of those ingredients I just adore using/eating. It takes me back to a carefree time and place on the islands, I cherish more the older I get. Let’s get started.

You’ll Need…

1 package frozen cassava (about 2 lbs)
2-3 tablespoon olive oil
1/2 large onion (diced)
2-3 cloves garlic (diced)
2 scallions (chopped)
2 bird’s eye pepper (optional)
2 tablespoon parsley (chopped)
2-4 sprigs thyme
8-10 grape tomato (any tomato will work)
1/2 teaspoon salt (for boiling the cassava)
1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Important. To avoid the emails/comments… yes the dish is 100% vegan but in the image above I did enjoy it with curry fish my mom sent for me.

I used frozen cassava in this dish as it’s the most convenient way to source it in Canada. Plus the cooking time is fast, cooks nice and soft EVERY-TIME and no work peeling the tough skin off fresh cassava. Boil according to the package instructions. Basically put the frozen (but raw) pieces of cassava in a pot with salted boiling water  and cook till tender.

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The package I used said to cook it on a rolling boil for 30 minutes, but in reality it took about 20 minutes. Take a pairing knife and go through a thick part of the boiling cassava.. if there’s no resistance, it’s fully cooked. Drain and set aside to cool. (yes, we use the salt mentioned in the list above for boiling the cassava)

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As the cassava cooks, heat the olive oil in a wide pan over low heat. Then go in with the garlic and onion and cook for a couple minutes on low. After which you can add all the other ingredients (except the cassava), stir and cook for 3-5 minutes on low.

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After the cassava is cool to handle, you’ve got to do two things (watch the video below for help). First you’ll see a sort of tough string running down the middle of the cassava, you’ve got to remove that and discard it. It’s vine-like and tough. Then cut the cassava into bit sized pieces.

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Now add the pieces of cassava to the pot and stir well.

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Cook on low until everything is heated through and mixed well – about 4-5 minutes. Please taste for salt and adjust as we only salted the cassava while it cooked. I didn’t add any further salt. You may cook this on higher heat after adding the cassava and for a bit longer to form a slight crust (very tasty).

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Yea this is a simple one pot dish, which can be enjoyed on it’s own or as a side to any meat or fish dish.

Do you own a copy of my cookbook ?- The Vibrant Caribbean Pot 100 Traditional And Fusion recipes Vol 2

Side Dishes Vegetarian

Crispy Golden Cassava (yuca, manioc) Fries.

I love ground provisions (yam, dasheen, sweet potato, cassava, eddoes, etc) with a passion, so I’m always looking for new ways to include them on my plate. Fresh cut fries (potato) is a huge hit in our home, especially the way I get then super crispy on the outside and warm and creamy on the inside. So the goal of this recipe is to achieve the same result, except we’ll be using cassava.

You’ll Need…

2 lbs cassava
pinch sea salt
3 cups vegetable oil for frying

 

Using a sharp pairing knife of potato peeler, peel the tough exterior off the cassava. Then cut down the middle (length wise) to reveal a sort of core (fibrous) line down the center. Remove that and discard. Now cut as you would normally cut potatoes for fries. Try to keep it a bit thick.

Give the cut cassava a quick wash and set aside. Now bring a pot with water to a boil, then place the cassava pieces so they boil for about 10 minutes. After-which you need to drain them and place on paper towels to dry off all the moisture.

Heat your vegetable oil on a medium/high heat, then gently (make sure they are completely dry) add the now pre-cooked cassava pieces. It should not take more that a few minutes to go a lovely golden brown. Do in batches so you don’t crowd the pan and remember to have some paper towels on hand to drain them after they’ve been fried. Sprinkle with the sea salt as they come out of the hot oil. Serve warm!

We usually have ours with garlic sauce, but ketchup is just as good!  If you’re a fan of ground provisions and fresh cut fries you’ll love this, but keep in mind that for some reason they are more filling than typical potato fries.

Before you go, don’t forget to check out the latest cooking videos, connect with me on twitter and join our community on facebook. Oh yea! leave me a comment below – it’s appreciated.

Vegetarian

Cheesy Mashed Cassava.

After posting the Guinness Braised Oxtail recipe a few days ago, I thought I should share the mashed cassava side I had with it. Like our dad and my younger brother, I’m a huge fan of ground provisions (aka provision or food) so I’m always trying to come up with different ways to enjoy these earthly goodness. This time instead of using the typical potato, I experimented with cassava (yuca, mogo, or manioc) and I came up with a delicious creamy cassava mash, enhanced with the wonderful nuttiness of an aged cheddar.

Not the typical Caribbean dish you’ve grown accustom to seeing here, but I’m sure as our culinary culture evolve, this cassava dish will find it’s natural place on tables across the Caribbean in the near future.

 

You’ll Need…

2.5-3 lbs cassava
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup evaporated milk (see note)
1/2 cup grated cheese (cheddar)
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1 tablespoon butter
pinch nutmeg

Notes: If you’re looking for a quick solution (not having to peel the cassava), check in the frozen section of most grocery stores and they will have already peel cassava. If using frozen cassava, do follow the cooking instructions on the package. I ended up using only 1/4 cup of the milk I mentioned above. Please have the 1/2 cup as your cassava may be a bit drier than the one I used and may need it. Additionally, if you want your mash more creamy… add all. I used an aged cheddar (orange color), but I really wish I had a white old cheddar as I love the distinct flavor and overall nuttiness of it.

Important: You’ll notice that I posted this dish in the ‘vegetarian” section of the website. If the use of milk and cheese is something vegetarians don’t use, I do apologize if I offend anyone. Without the use of physical meats, I opted to post it in this section. Please replace the cheese and evaporated milk with whatever you guys normally use in their place. Coconut milk would certainly add a new dimension.. just a suggestion.

Please use the video below (at the bottom of the recipe) as a guide, especially for peeling the cassava. Cut your cassava into 3 inch pieces length wise (remove the top and end and discard) and using a pairing knife or potato peeler, remove the outer skin. It will be a bit tough. What I normally do is cut a slit into the skin, then place the blade of my pairing knife to sort of lift the skin away from the body or flesh of the cassava. The next step is to remove the sort of woodsy vein from the center of the cassava pieces. Cut the cassava pieces down the center length wise and remove this sort of vein (see how I did it in the video).

Rinse the cassava and cut into similar size pieces. Then is deep pot, cover with cool water and bring to a boil. When it comes to a boil, reduce to a rolling boil and allow to cook until it’s tender. It may take between 20 and 25 minutes, but every cassava cooks differently for some reason, so a good test is to pierce with a sharp knife. If there’s no resistance, it means the cassava is fully cooked.

When it comes to a boil, add the salt and if you find any sort of frothy stuff accumulate at the top of the water, spoon and discard. After the cassava is fully cooked, drain well and get ready to add the other ingredients and mash.

It’s important that the milk is warm and not directly from the fridge. I heated it up in the microwave for 25 seconds or so. Add all the other ingredients to the pot with the cooked cassava and begin to mash to the consistency you like. Remember to taste for salt and you can certainly play around with the amount and type of cheese you use. If we had any Parmesan, I would certainly add a touch to this as well.

Tip: Soak your potato masher in warm water as soon as you’re done, or risk getting into trouble if the remnants of the cassava mash dries on. This is a heavy mash and not as light as potato, so be cautious if you plan on using a hand mixer to whip it. Almost forgot to mention… when working with raw ground provisions be sure to either wear gloves or rub some vegetable oil on your hands. You may find that your hands will itch if you don’t.

Before you go, don’t forget to check out the latest cooking videos, connect with me on twitter and join our community on facebook. oh yea! leave me a comment below – it’s appreciated.

Vegetarian

Ground Provisions Exposed.

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In this post I’ll attempt to explain what “Ground Provisions” are, the part it plays in Caribbean cuisine and a simple recipe for preparing everyday ground provisions. In previous recipes I’ve shared, I’ve commented on using ground provisions and over time I’ve come to realize that I had left my readers a bit confused when I did. It’s one of those things where you assume everyone knows what you’re speaking about and don’t give it much thought.

Ground Provision, Provision, Blue Food, Dry Food, Food For The Back, Country Food… yes, I just had to add some more confusion to the mix. These are just some of the other names people use when the refer to ground provision in the Caribbean (BTW if you have a different name for ground provision, do share with us in the comments below). And though it’s called “Ground” not all the items are directly from the ground. Ground provision or provision is one of the main staples I grew up on living in Trinidad and Tobago. That rice and flour made up a major part of our diet. I guess it can be compared to the way potato is used globally.

So what is considered provisions? Yam, Sweet potato, eddoes, dasheen, taro, tania, cassava, breadfruit, plantain, moko and green fig (banana). And for the most part, the most common way of preparing the majority of items, is by boiling. Like in the recipe I’m about to share below…

ground provision explained

You’ll Need…

4 medium eddoes
4 medium sweet potatoes
1 taro (about 2lbs)
1 teaspoon salt

* I went looking for dasheen in the grocery store and saw what I thought was dasheen, but they had it labeled as Taro.
* Tip – When working with ground provisions, it’s best if you rub some cooking oil all over your hands or use a pair of latex gloves, as you may find that your hands may itch from handling them when peeling.

Peel the eddoes, sweet potato and taro and cut into chunky pieces, but make sure they’re about the same size (I usually just cut the sweet potato and eddoes in halves) so they cook uniformly. If you’re peeling them in advance of cooking, be sure to place them in a deep bowl and cover with cool water to prevent them from going discoloured.

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I’ve seen where people put  a pot of water to boil, then add the provisions, but I much prefer to place the peeled provisions into a deep pot, cover with water and then bring to a boil on a high heat. When it comes to a boil, you then add the salt and turn the heat down to a simmer.

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As it boils you’ll notice some stuff start to settle at the top, that’s mainly starch and other impurities that you can spoon off and discard.

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Allow this to boil for about 20 minutes or until you can pierce through a piece with a sharp knife without any resistance. While cooking this taro I noticed that it did cook faster than the sweet potato and eddoes, so I would suggest you either remove the taro after 15 minutes or so, or add them to the pot after the other provisions have been cooking for about 5 minutes. I much prefer removing, as if you add it during the cooking process it will lower the heat within the pot and you’ll have to adjust the heat.

The next step is to drain as you would if you were boiling potatoes and then enjoy. The options now are endless as you can re-fry these as I did in the “yam recipe” and the “cassava” recipe or eat them with stewed meats, make a pie as I saw being made in Tobago with bread fruit or simply top with some butter and/or cheese and enjoy. Two classic combinations for ground provisions are provision with tomato and salt fish and provision with saltfish buljol. And if you like eddoes, be sure to check out the eddoes talkari recipe I shared a while back.

With the provision I cooked above I had it with stewed pork – see pic below:

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One of the things the majority of us from the Caribbean miss when we leave the shores of our beautiful islands is definitely the abundance and ease of getting fresh ground provisions. Whenever I get homesick I rush out to the many ethnic grocery stores to find some yam, dasheen, eddoes, green bananas or cassava (as a last resort only) and if I’m lucky I can score a breadfruit. A classic “oil down”  using breadfruit simmered in stewed pork and coconut milk is the ultimate in comfort food for me. Not only is it packed with many layers of flavours, but it takes me back to my childhood when my dad and his friends would be up all night playing “all fours” and the menu for the night was oil down.

Yes, provisions makes up a huge part of everyday Caribbean culture and cuisine… what would Saturday soup be without provision?

During world war 2 when everything imported was rationed, my dad told me that provision was “king”, as there wasn’t much rice and flour entering the islands. And those who once frowned on what was considered “poor or country people” food, had no choice to to resort to eating it.

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I'm Chris

Welcome to my kitchen, where Caribbean flavor takes center stage. Since 2009, I've been sharing recipes, stories, and memories that celebrate the food I grew up with and the people who taught me how to cook.

Whether you're here to master the classics, try something new, or just find comfort in a bowl of soup or plate of rice, there's a spot for you at this table.

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