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Quick and Easy Smoked Herring Choka (Trinidad-Style Fish Choka)

Smoked herring in a bowl
smoked herring choka in a bowl

Over the years, Iโ€™ve shared several ways to prepare smoked herrings, stewed, paired with cabbage, and now this Quick and Easy Smoked Herring Choka that remains a perennial favorite. This updated version brings a few subtle changes, but it stays deeply rooted in the bold Caribbean flavors we love. If you ever find yourself in Barbados, be sure to try it stuffed inside roasted breadfruit, an unforgettable combination.

It’s made for busy weeknights or chilly days when youโ€™re craving something bold, smoky, and satisfying. By soaking and flaking store-bought smoked herring, then layering in fresh aromatics like tomato, scallion, Scotch Bonnet, and a final pour of sizzling oil, we capture that traditional flavor with very little effort.

This dish brings together the smoky depth of prepared herring fillets, the punch of fresh Scotch Bonnet pepper, and a finishing โ€œchunkayโ€ of hot oil poured over raw onions. Itโ€™s quick to assemble, deeply satisfying, and pairs beautifully with rice and dhal or fried bake. 

Make sure to prepare your smoked herring well, removing excess salt and any lingering bones before assembling the dish. The rest comes together in just minutes and delivers big on Caribbean taste.

You can find smoked herring in most West Indian and Caribbean markets, and once youโ€™ve prepped the ingredients, it comes together in less than 15 minutes. Whether you serve it with rice and dhal, roasted breadfruit, or fried bakes, this is a dish that speaks of home, heritage, and good food made with love.


Ingredient Guide

  • Smoked herring fillets: Packed with smoky, salty flavor, best when soaked to reduce excess salt and carefully deboned.
  • Scotch Bonnet pepper: Adds the characteristic Caribbean heat; seeds can be removed for a milder version.
  • Scallion: Light onion flavor without overpowering the dish.
  • Tomatoes: Provide bright freshness and balance.
  • Onion: Sliced thin to crisp in hot oil and mellow with the chunkay technique.
  • Parsley: Bright, herbal note and a pop of color.
  • Black pepper: Adds spice depth and complexity.
  • Garlic: A savory essentialโ€”freshly crushed for intensity.
  • Olive oil: Heated to sizzle through aromatics and add richness.

Cooking Notes from the Kitchen

  • Make sure to soak and rinse smoked herring thoroughly before cooking to manage saltiness.
  • Pour hot oil carefully to achieve chunkay without splattering.
  • Use gloves or utensils when handling Scotch Bonnet peppers for safety.
  • This dish can be served warm or at room temperature and still tastes delicious.
  • Chunkay is a traditional Indoโ€‘Caribbean technique that softens raw onions and infuses aromatics with flavor.

Shopping Made Easy

  • Smoked herring fillets are available vacuumโ€‘packed or dried at West Indian and Caribbean markets.
  • Choose Roma tomatoes for firm texture and fewer seeds.
  • Fresh Scotch Bonnet peppers may need gloves to handle safely.
  • Use extraโ€‘virgin olive oil or a neutral oil with a high smoke point.
  • Fresh parsley and scallions are best for flavor and finish.

What is choka in Caribbean cooking?

Choka is a traditional Caribbean preparation where vegetables or fish are roasted, mashed or flaked, and then mixed with aromatics and a hot oil โ€œchunkay.โ€ Itโ€™s a method deeply rooted in Indo-Caribbean cuisine, bringing rich flavor with minimal ingredients.What is choka in Caribbean cooking?

How do I prepare smoked herring for choka?

To prepare smoked herring, soak the fillets in hot water for 15โ€“20 minutes, drain, then repeat as needed to reduce salt. Remove bones and flake before adding to the dish.

Can I make smoked herring choka ahead of time?

Yes, smoked herring choka can be made ahead and refrigerated for up to 3 days. In fact, the flavors deepen and meld the longer it rests.

What can I serve with smoked herring choka?

Traditionally, itโ€™s enjoyed with rice and dhal, fried bakes, or roasted breadfruit. You can also try it with boiled provisions like cassava or green banana.

Is smoked herring choka gluten-free?

Yes, as long as you use certified gluten-free oil and seasonings. Smoked herring choka contains no wheat or gluten-based ingredients.

Smoked herring in a bowl

Quick and Easy Smoked Herring Choka (Trinidad-Style Fish Choka)

A classic Smoked Herring Choka made with smoky herring, hot pepper, fresh onions and a sizzling oil chunkay, bringing Caribbean flavor and texture in minutes.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 5 minutes
Total Time 20 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Caribbean Classics, Easy Caribbean Recipes, Seafood & Fish, Seasonal Recipes, Weeknight Dinners, Winter Recipes
Cuisine: Trinidadian

Ingredients
  

  • 8-10 smoked herring fillets prepared, boned, soaked
  • 1 Scotch Bonnet pepper sliced
  • 1 scallion chopped
  • 2 medium tomatoes diced
  • 1 medium onion sliced thin
  • 1 tablespoon parsley chopped
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 cloves garlic crushed
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil

Method
 

  1. Place the prepared smoked herring fillets in a large bowl and flake them with a fork.
    Smoked herring in a bowl
  2. Add the tomatoes, scallion, parsley, sliced Scotch Bonnet, black pepper, and crushed garlic, tossing gently to combine.
    smoked herring and chopped vegetables in bowl
  3. Layer the thinly sliced onion over the top; do not stir.
    sliced onions in a bowl
  4. Heat the olive oil in a small sautรฉ pan over medium-high heat until wisps of smoke appear.ย 
    heated olive oil in a pan
  5. Carefully pour the hot oil over the onion slices to achieve the signature โ€œchunkayโ€ effect.
  6. Mix thoroughly to disperse flavors evenly. Taste and add salt only if needed (the smoked herring may already be salty).
    Smoked herring in a bowl
  7. Serve warm or at room temperature with rice and dhal, fried bake, or roasted breadfruit.
    Smoked Herring Choka in a glass bowl resting on the stove

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