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Gluten Free Meat & Poultry

Breadfruit Simmered In Coconut Milk And Stewed Pork.

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This combination of breadfruit simmered in a stew of coconut milk and pork is one of those dishes which takes me right back to being a carefree boy on the islands. My dad would have ‘card’ night with my grandfather, his brother-in-law (my grandmother’s brother) and a few other fellas from the village. Since mom knew this was usually an all-night thing, she would always make a huge pot of this. The crew always requested (demanded) it. My brother and I would always have our portion early (before hitting the bed).. sisters never cared for it.

This is basically a simplified oil-dong and somewhat different than mom’s.

You’ll Need…

2 1/2 lbs pork (try to get a piece with some fat)
1/2 lime (wash the pork)
3/4 tablespoon salt
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce (may contain gluten)
1 tablespoon tomato ketchup
1 tablespoon Caribbean Green Seasoning
1 teaspoon grated ginger
1 medium onion (diced)
1/2 medium tomato (diced)
1 tablespoon veg oil
1 1/2 tablespoon golden brown sugar
1 1/2 cups coconut milk
1 1/2 cups water
1 med/large breadfruit (peel, cored, cut into wedges)
4 sprigs thyme
2 scallions
1 scotch bonnet pepper
1 small bell pepper (optional)
2 tablespoon parsley chopped

Important. If doing this recipe gluten free, please go through the entire list of ingredients to make sure they meet with your specific gluten free dietary needs.

How to peel and core a bread fruit.

How to make coconut milk
Caribbean Green Seasoning

Wash the pork (1 inch cube) with the juice of the lime along with some cool water, drain and then season with the salt, ketchup, Worcestershire sauce, grated ginger, tomato and the Caribbean green seasoning. Mix well and allow to marinate for at least a couple hours.

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Heat the vegetable oil on a medium high/flame in a deep/heavy pot (one with a lid), then add the brown sugar and move around (with a dry spoon). It will melt, go frothy, then amber in color. Have the seasoned pork close at hand.. if the sugar goes black STOP! Start over if necessary or it will have a bitter aftertaste. Once deep amber in color, start adding the seasoned pork. Yes it’s ok for the marinade to go into the pot as well. Stir well, then place the lid on the pot. As it comes to a boil it will start springing it’s own juices. Turn the heat down to med/low and allow it to cook for about 10 minutes.

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No it will not be a sweet dish.. the sort of caramelized sugar will give the dish an awesome  flavor and deep color. In the same bowl you marinated the pork, add the water and swish around to pick up any marinade which may be left back. Save this. To intensify the stew flavor and color, remove the lid and crank up the heat to burn off all the liquid. It will take about 5 minutes. Be sure you can see the oil we started with at the bottom of the pot.

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Now add the water from the bowl and stir. Place the wedges of breadfruit into the pot (tuck them in), then top with the coconut milk, scallions, thyme and float the scotch bonnet pepper. Be mindful of the pepper as this cooks so you don’t break it and release the fury. Unless you want the raw heat of the pepper. Place the lid on the pot and bring to a boil.

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As it comes to a boil, reduce the heat to a simmer and allow it to cook for about 90 minutes.

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Try to stir the pot every 20 minutes or so, to move the pieces of breadfruit around so they cook evenly. Remove the scotch bonnet pepper now (discard?) and taste for and adjust the salt if necessary. You may need a bit more salt.

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I topped it with diced bell peppers and parsley, turned the heat off and with the lid back on.. the residual heat softened things up. I like ending like this to add a punch of color to the finished dish.. but this is purely optional. A wonderful one-pot dish, which screams “Comfort”! I’m sure you can do the same with beef or chicken if pork is not your thing.

Do you own a copy of my cookbook ?- The Vibrant Caribbean Pot 100 Traditional And Fusion recipes Vol 2

Meat & Poultry

An Unconventional Grenadian Oil Down.

Our mom would make a very similar dish for when my dad would have his friends over to play cards and she called her’s steamed breadfruit. Basically stewed pork, topped with breadfruit and simmered in freshly made coconut milk. That was and still is a hit with anyone who’s ever had the pleasure of having a plate. Just writing about this and my mouth is overcome with liquid craving! Without much doubt her way of ‘steaming’ the breadfruit is one of my favorite meals.

This Grenadian oil down recipe I’m about to share was passed on to me about 20 years ago by a good friend from Grenada and though it did not replace my moms recipe for cooking breadfruit, it’s absolutely outstanding. One plate and you’ll know why Grenadians are so passionate about their oil down and why they refer to it as their national dish. You will notice that there will be some minor differences in the traditional way it would be cooked in Grenada, but I like bringing out as much flavor from ingredients I use and when you’re not based in the Caribbean, there are times when traditional ingredients are difficult to source.

 

You’ll Need…

2 lbs salted pig tail
3 lbs chicken (I used breast)
1 teaspoon Caribbean green seasoning
black pepper
2 tablespoon olive oil
1 onion (chopped)
3 cloves garlic (crushed)
2 scallions
4 sprigs thyme
1 medium breadfruit
1 large carrot
2 cups chopped Jamaican Callaloo *
1/2 teaspoon curry powder
3/4 teaspoon Saffron (turmeric)
1 scotch bonnet pepper
3 pimento peppers (seasoning peppers)
2 cups pumpkin
4 green cooking bananas
3 cups coconut milk
2 tablespoon chopped parsley
2 tablespoon chopped shado beni
6 eddoes

Notes. I used Jamaican callaloo leaves (chorai bhaji), but traditionally dasheen leaves are used and if you don’t have access to either, you can use spinach or your favorite greens. You can personalize this dish by adding your favorite ground provision like yams, dasheen, cassava etc. Typically a large breadfruit would be used as it’s usually the star of this dish, but sourcing (and affording) a large breadfruit in North America is not as easy as if you’re on the islands.

* You can also add smoked herrings, salted fish etc. Flour dumplings are also added the last 15 minutes of cooking for that unique Grenadian way.

First up we’ve got to prep the salted pigtails. Hopefully you can get your butcher to cut the tails into 1.5 inch pieces or make sure you have a clever to cut through the bone. Place in a deep pot covered with water and bring to a boil. Then reduce to a rolling boil for about 40 minutes. This will not only help tenderize the salted pig tails, but it will help remove most of that harsh salt it was cured in. Drain, rinse and set aside.

Cut the chicken into serving size pieces, wash and drain. Then season with the Caribbean green seasoning and black pepper. Allow to marinate for the length of time the pig tails pre-cook. You can also peel, wash and cube (large pieces) the eddoes, cooking banana, carrot, breadfruit, Jamaican callaloo and pumpkin. Make sure to keep the vegetables/ provisions in a bowl covered with water so they don’t discolor.

In a deep pot, heat the veg oil on a medium flame and add the onion, garlic, scallion and pimento peppers and cook for about 2-3 minutes. You’ll start with a wonderful flavor base.

Turn the heat down to low as we stack everything in the pot. Layer in the now pre-cooked salted pig tails, the seasoned chicken and everythign else. Top with the chopped callaloo and finally.. mix in the curry powder and turmeric together with the coconut milk and pour into the pot. Traditionally the last thing to go on top the pot would be the dasheen bush leaves to form a sort of seal for everything to cook under.

Turn the heat up to bring the pot to a boil (lid on).

After it comes up to a boil reduce to a simmer, have the lid slightly ajar and cook for about 35-40 minutes. Try not to stir as we really don’t want things to fall apart and become mush.

The scent coming out of the pot will be intoxicating and your family will pester you.. is it done yet? .. patience young ones! The “oil-down” comes from the fact that the oils from the pig tail and coconut milk will coat and flavor this dish like no other.You’ll notice that I didn’t add any salt, so you’ll have to add accordingly. The remaining salt from the pig tails will be enough to properly season the dish, but your tolerance will be different than mine.

I remember making this dish for some friends when were in St Vincent a few years back, old school… 3 stones, fire wood and the outdoors.. good times! But the washing of that pot after was not fun.

This will be a huge pot of food (about 6-8 people) and it’s always good to make this when you have family and friends coming over.

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