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One Kitchen, Many Cultures

Vegan coconut spinach in a pan on the stove
Featured Fusion Side Dishes Vegan Vegetarian

Simple Caribbean Coconut Spinach

While we didn’t have spinach readily available when I was growing up in the Caribbean, I always had a deep love for greens like dasheen bush, Jamaican callaloo, and pak choi. After moving to Canada and not being able to find those familiar favorites, spinach quickly became my new go-to.

This Simple Caribbean Coconut Spinach is one of the ways I bring that island flavor into my kitchen. It’s a quick vegan side dish, simmered with coconut milk, garlic, scallions, and a touch of nutmeg, full of flavor and warmth. Whether you’re cooking up a Caribbean Sunday lunch or looking for a healthy weeknight option, this is a dish I make often, and I think you’ll come to love it too.

coconut spinach in a pan on the stove

Ingredient Guide

  • Baby Spinach: A tender green that wilts quickly and soaks up flavor; use fresh, not frozen.
  • Garlic: Adds deep, savory aroma; dice fine to avoid burning.
  • Scallions: Lends a fresh, mild onion flavor; use both white and green parts.
  • Coconut Oil: Traditional Caribbean fat for richness; any neutral oil can be substituted.
  • Salt: Enhances flavor; adjust based on preference.
  • Bird’s Eye Pepper: For heat without overpowering; leave whole to control spice.
  • Black Pepper: Balances the sweetness of coconut milk with mild spice.
  • Coconut Milk: Creamy and rich; don’t use low-fat for this dish.
  • Nutmeg: Brings warm, earthy depth; grate fresh if possible.
  • Lemon Juice: Helps reduce the astringent “itch” some get from spinach.

Shopping Made Easy

  • Look for pre-washed baby spinach in the produce aisle; it saves prep time and cooks down evenly.
  • Fresh garlic and scallions are widely available and add essential island aromatics.
  • Use full-fat canned coconut milk found in the international or Caribbean aisle for the best flavor.
  • Bird’s eye peppers may be sold as Thai chilies; substitute with a small hot pepper of your choice or omit entirely.
  • Freshly grated nutmeg has a stronger aroma than ground; buy whole nutmeg in the spice section if available.

What can I use instead of bird’s eye pepper?

You can substitute with Scotch bonnet (for more heat), cayenne (a pinch), or omit it entirely for a milder dish.

Can I use frozen spinach?

Frozen spinach will work, but drain thoroughly before adding to avoid excess water. Fresh baby spinach gives the best texture and flavor.

Is this similar to Jamaican callaloo?

It’s inspired by callaloo in texture and preparation but uses spinach instead of chorai or dasheen bush. The flavor is similar with coconut milk and aromatics.

Can I make this ahead?

Yes. Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat gently to preserve texture and flavor.

Why add lemon juice at the end?

Lemon juice helps neutralize oxalates in spinach, reducing the itchy feeling some people experience in their throat.

Vegan coconut spinach in a pan on the stove

Simple Caribbean Coconut Spinach

A vegan Caribbean side dish simmered in coconut milk with garlic, scallions, and a touch of pepper heat.
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes
Course Side Dishes, Vegan, Vegetarian
Cuisine Fusion
Servings 4

Ingredients
  

  • 1 lb baby spinach
  • 2 cloves garlic diced fine
  • 2 stalks scallions chopped
  • 1 1/2 tablespoon coconut oil
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 pinch nutmeg freshly grated
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 cup coconut milk

Optional

  • 1 Bird’s Eye pepper

Instructions
 

  • Wash and drain the baby spinach thoroughly. A salad spinner helps speed this up.
    washing baby spinach
  • In a wide pan, heat the coconut oil on low heat. Add garlic, scallions, and black pepper. Sauté for 3 minutes, ensuring the garlic does not burn. Add the whole bird’s eye pepper if using.
    Garlic, scallions, and pepper in a pan
  • Begin adding spinach in batches, stirring as it wilts to make room for more. Once all the spinach is in, sprinkle with salt and nutmeg. Increase heat to medium-high.
    Add spinach to pan
  • Stir well and pour in the coconut milk. Do not cover the pan.
  • Allow the mixture to come to a boil. Cook uncovered for 7–10 minutes, or until liquid evaporates and spinach reaches desired texture.
  • Adjust salt to taste. Remove from heat and squeeze in a few drops of lemon juice if using.
  • Serve warm as a flavorful vegan side.
    Wilted spinach in pan with bird's eye pepper
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
Breadfruit Pie
Breads & Bakes Featured Side Dishes Trinidadian Vegetarian

Ultimate Breadfruit Pie

I’ve always believed that breadfruit deserves more love on our dinner tables, and this Ultimate Breadfruit Pie might just win you over if you’re not already a fan. Inspired by flavors from a memorable trip to Tobago, and eating that first pie at Jemma’s Seaview, this dish transforms a starchy breadfruit into layers of tender wedges, creamy cheese sauce, and golden-crisp topping. I wanted to create a recipe that’s both comforting and rooted in Caribbean tradition, and this pie hits that sweet spot. It’s perfect as a hearty side or even the star of the show for a vegetarian meal.

Breadfruit Pie

Ingredient Guide

  • Breadfruit: This starchy tropical fruit is the backbone of the dish: dense, hearty, and perfect for layering. Choose one that is firm and greenish in hue, not overripe.
  • Evaporated Milk: Offers richness and body to the sauce, balancing the breadfruit’s dryness. Use full-fat for best texture; coconut milk can be used for a dairy-free twist.
  • Parsley: Brings a fresh herbal contrast to the richness of the dish. Flat-leaf parsley is best, but curly works too.
  • Cheddar Cheese: Sharp cheddar provides strong flavor and excellent melt, essential for that golden crust and gooey layers.
  • Monterey Jack Cheese: Adds creaminess and smooth melt that complements cheddar’s sharpness.
  • Onion: Adds savory depth and aromatic base flavor. White or yellow onions work equally well.
  • Salt and Black Pepper: Balances all other flavors. Taste your sauce before baking and adjust seasoning as needed.
  • Scotch Bonnet Pepper (Optional): For those who enjoy a little fire, this pepper adds Caribbean heat. Use sparingly and finely chopped.

Shopping Made Easy

  • Breadfruit is often found at Caribbean or Latin grocery stores—ask if they can help cut or peel it if needed.
  • Always double-check canned evaporated milk labels to avoid sweetened condensed milk by mistake.
  • Blend cheeses yourself rather than buying pre-shredded for better texture and melt.
  • Fresh parsley and onions make a big difference here; avoid dried versions.

Cooking Notes from the Kitchen

  • Cool the breadfruit slightly after boiling to slice cleanly and prevent crumbling.
  • Layer the cheese evenly through the middle and on top for full flavor in every bite.
  • Broil carefully for the golden crust; keep a close eye as it browns fast.
  • Don’t rush the roux. Whisk butter and flour on low for 4–5 minutes to avoid raw flavor .
  • Stir sauce until smooth and thick. Add a splash of milk, cream, or water if it becomes too thick.
  • Watch the broiler! Cheese can go from golden to burned in seconds.

What can I use as a substitute for breadfruit in this pie?

If you can’t find breadfruit, green plantains or sliced potatoes will give you a similar base. You’ll lose the signature flavor, but it still makes a delicious pie.

Is this pie okay for vegetarians?

Yes, there’s no meat in this one. To make it vegan, switch the cheese and milk for plant-based options that melt well.

How long can I store breadfruit pie leftovers?

Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 350°F until warmed through, about 15 to 20 minutes.

Can I prep it ahead of time?

Definitely. You can layer and assemble everything the day before, then bake it fresh the next day. Just add a few extra minutes to your bake time if it’s going in cold.

Breadfruit Pie

Ultimate Breadfruit Pie

A Caribbean-style layered breadfruit casserole with creamy cheese sauce, perfect as a comforting main or hearty side.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Rest Time 5 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Course Breads & Bakes, Side Dishes, Vegetarian
Cuisine Trinidadian
Servings 6

Ingredients
  

  • 1 large breadfruit about 4 lb
  • 1 1/2 cups evaporated milk
  • 2 tablespoons parsley chopped
  • 1 cup cheddar cheese grated
  • 1/2 cup Monterey Jack cheese grated
  • 1 medium onion chopped
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste

Instructions
 

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F (180 degrees C).
    breadfruit-pie ingredients laid out on a counter
  • Peel and prepare the breadfruit by cutting off the stem, slicing into wedges, peeling the skin, and removing the core.
    Stem cut off breadfruit on cutting board next to a knife
  • Boil wedges in salted water for 20 minutes, or until tender. Drain and cool slightly.
    Rinsing breadfruit in cold water
  • In a saucepan, melt butter over low heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 4–5 minutes to form a smooth roux.
    Whisking butter in a saucepan
  • Slowly whisk in evaporated milk. Add parsley, onion, mustard, scotch bonnet (if using), nutmeg, black pepper, and cheeses (reserve 1/4 cup cheddar for topping). Stir until thick and smooth.
    Adding evaporated milk to the saucepan
  • Slice boiled breadfruit into 1/4-inch thick slices. Layer half in a greased baking dish, then pour over half the cheese sauce. Repeat with remaining breadfruit and sauce.
    Removing center of breadfruit
  • Sprinkle top with reserved cheddar (and breadcrumbs if using).
    Sprinkled cheese on breadfruit and sauce in a dish
  • Slice each wedge of cooked breadfruit about 1/4 inch thick, then place a layer onto a greased cooking dish. Add a layer of cheese sauce, then another layer of sliced breadfruit and top with the remaining cheese sauce.
  • Rest 5 minutes before serving.
    Cooked breadfruit pie in a dish on a counter
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!