Heat the butter or oil in a deep pot over a medium flame. Add the onion and garlic and cook for 2 minutes.
Turn the heat down to medium-low and add the scallions, pimento seeds (allspice berries), thyme, black pepper, and salt. Cook for another 2 minutes. The flavors of the Caribbean will scream at you and remind you of those comforting days when mom or granny would be busy in the kitchen.
Add the kidney beans along with the liquid from the can, then pour in the water and coconut milk. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 5 minutes.
Add the washed basmati rice and stir well. Add the Scotch bonnet pepper. I explained in the video why I cut the pepper in half, along with a few other helpful tips to get the best flavor and texture from this Easy Jamaican Rice and Peas recipe. You may also float the pepper whole and remove it after cooking if you prefer a milder heat.
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Bring back to a boil, reduce to a simmer, cover the pot, and cook for about 15 minutes.
Reduce the heat to as low as possible, or turn the stove off completely if using a cast iron or ceramic pot. Place a piece of foil over the pot and cover tightly. Allow it to steam for 4 to 5 minutes.
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Fluff the rice gently to make it shelly and grainy before serving.
Serve warm with curry goat, jerk chicken, or classic brown stew chicken.